国开《 综合英语(3)》Unit6 单元练习

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Vacabulary

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

1._______ the age of eight, he had performed in half the great cities of Europe.

after

in

on

by

2.They often have parents who seem to be trying to realize their own _______ through their amazing children.

advantage

ambiguity

anxiety

ambitions

3.Even the most successful businessmen sometimes _______ the value of their lives and accomplishments.

question

promote

estimate

quote

4.Although my work is sometimes _______ , I feel I can make a difference in people’s lives.

functioning

freshening

frustrating

freezing

5.A number of history’s most famous prodigies had something _______ .

on average

at last

in common

at present

6.When they become bored or frustrated, they may simply _______ learning completely.

turn to

turn off

turn over

turn on

7.Wang Yani is a painter of _______ talent whose pictures of animals and landscapes are full of life and complex emotion.

magical

majestic

marginal

massive

8.For centuries, people have been amazed by children of unusual _______ .

temple

talent

target

length

9.When he was 20, John Stuart Mill _______ a serious mental crisis.

supplied

surprised

suffered

suggested

10.Some surprising common characteristics have been _______ among those people.

identified

isolated

initiated

immigrated

11.Since she’s not fluent in English, she’s _______ for an English class.

turned up

signed up

picked up

cleared up

12.W. A. Mozart will be _______ as one of history’s most famous child prodigies.

memorized

forgot

remembered

reminded

13.He died _______ before his 36th birthday.

shortly

strongly

shyly

significantly

14.Many prodigies enjoy the satisfaction of _______ achievement, public praise, and material wealth.

common

extraordinary

usual

expensive

15.I have a _______ which grows stronger as I get older.

urgency

longing

belonging

emergency

16.They are just _______ you because you have no problems in school.

jealous of

invisible to

superior to

impatient for

17.Even though there has been a _______ with child prodigies for centuries, there has been little serious study of them until recently.

facility

fascination

faculty

assassination

18.Those who have studied today’s prodigies closely have _______ that they often live under the great weight of their loneliness.

observed

obtained

obliged

occupied

19.Although a child may be born with outstanding genetic potential, this potential will not _______ develop.

namely

naively

narrowly

necessarily

20.Wang Yani’s father gave up his career as a painter in order to _______ Yani’s talent and growth.

nurture

nature

venture

lecture

Grammar

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

21.By the age of eight, he __________ in half the great cities of Europe and ________ write his first three symphonies.

was performing… will 

had performed… was about to 

 has performed… would 

performed… was about to

22.Although a child ________ with outstanding genetic potential, this potential will not necessarily develop.

was born

will be born

may be born

has born

23.I have a longing ________ stronger as I get older,

 growing

 that have grown

who grows

which grows

24.We had to do it this way, for there were no ________ better alternatives.

 other

another

 the others

others

25. \”Just _________ the gene is not enough,\” says Harvard University psychologist Howard Gardener.

having

to have

have

having had

26.I seemed to have nothing _________.  

leaving to live 

left to live for

 to live to leave

lived for leaving

27.Sometimes I wish ________ passing the math test like everyone else. 

 I haven’t worried about

will not worry about

 I was worried about 

 I were worried about 

28.Our ______ lessons seemed very easy.

 first few short English

few first short English       

few first English short

short few first English

29.Those who have studied today’s prodigies closely _________ that they often live under the great weight of their loneliness.

have observed

observed
observed

had observed

have been observed

30.They often have parents who _________ their own ambitions through their amazing children. 

 try to be realizing 

try to seem realizing

 seem to be trying to realize

seem to have realized

31. I\’m tired of everyone ________ it all the time.

has talked about

 talking about

 talks about

is talking about

32.We are late. I expect the film ______ by the time we get to the cinema.

has already been started

would already have started

shall have already started

will already have started

33.For centuries, people _________ by children of unusual talent.

amazed

were amazing

have amazed

have been amazed

34.Wang Yani, a Chinese girl, _______ a painter of magical talent, ________ pictures of animals and landscapes are full of life and complex emotions.

she … who 

 is … whose

who… her 

whose… has 

35. I wish you _______ me a genius.

won’t call

called

should have called

wouldn’t call

Dialogue

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

36.-                                     

   – I must be getting a cold. I’ve had a headache since I got up, and I’ve been sneezing all day.

Hey, you don’t look very good.

Go lie down. I’ll bring you some aspirin.

There’s only one left. I’ll go to the store and get some more.

37. – We are going to have something to drink at the cafeteria, but it seems to be closed.

   –                                        .

How about getting in it for a drink?

Why don’t you come with me to a place I know which opens for 24 hours?

When does the cafeteria close?

38. – How about coming over for dinner? Bring your roommate, too.

   –                                        .

I’d love to, but let me check with John before I tell you for sure.

She wasn’t feeling well, so she went to bed early.

 Not too good. Are you doing anything on Saturday?

39.– I’d better go now. Tomorrow’s my daughter’s birthday, and I want to get her a new robe.

   –                                           .

Thank you very much for being so considerate. 

There’ll probably be another old one apart from the new one.

 I’m afraid that the stores are closing in 10 minutes. Maybe you’ve got to do it tomorrow.

40.- Well, there are a lot of restaurants around here. Did you have anything special in mind?

   – ____________________________________

 It’s supposed to be reasonable, and everyone says the food is good.

Service is anything but fast… worth the wait though.

Oh, just someplace reasonable with good food. 

Reading

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Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each of the following questions.

Passage 3

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  Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child – or even an animal, such as a pigeon – can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.

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  We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.

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  Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person,” you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.

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  There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types – people are described with such terms.

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  People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the heroes. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask.” Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.

41.The main idea of this passage is ________.

how to distinguish people’s faces

how to describe people’s personality

how to distinguish people both inward and outward

how to differ good persons from bad persons

42. Why do Actors in early Greek drama wear masks ________.

To play the role of nice people

To show the features that make one face different from another  

 To describe what a nice face look like 

 To show the audience if they are the GOOD or the BAD 

43.Which of the following is NOT true? _________.

Different people may have different personalities.

People differ from each other in appearance.

People can learn to recognize faces.

People can describe all the features of others.

44.The reason why it is easier to describe a person’s personality in words than his face is that_______.

a person’s face is more complex than his personality

a person’s personality is easily distinguished

 people’s personalities are very alike

many words are available when people try to describe one’s personality

45.We learn from the passage that people classify a person into certain type according to_______.

 his way of acting and thinking

his physical appearance and his personality

his way of speaking and behaving

his learning and behavior

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