国开《 综合英语(3)》Unit5 单元练习

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

1.They are the sort of friends who are so close they _______ each other with their lives.

depend

forgive

trust

believe

2.Sometimes, Corbett must take the lead, and _______ , climb the rock hills twice.

at present

in effect

with caution

in reply

3.He was 22 when he _______ while climbing and fell 50 feet.

slipped

swallowed

skated

slanted

4.Wellman said he is not trying to send any _______ to disabled people by climbing.

message

suggestion

movement

present

5.I _______ other able-bodied people to stop and make a friend.

embrace

enclose

emphasize

encourage

6.He is one of the most _______ rock climbers in the whole town.

experienced

explained

exploded

experimented

7.On their way to the top, this process was _______ , time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.

repeated

conquered

reflected

admired

8._______ evidenced by his arm and chest muscles, Wellman’s job is not easy either.

Since

With

As

Although

9.Wellman _______ that on the climb up the hill he did 5000 pullups up the rope.

fabricates

figures

ridicules

admired

10.Never _______ a person with a disability. They can blow your mind.

underlie

underestimate

undergo

underline

11.If one needs a lift over some obstacle that seems impossible to get beyond, the other won’t leave until the obstacle is _______ .

corrected

conquered

contrasted

completed

12.Their _______ served each of them well over the two brutal weeks they struggled up the mountain.

disability

possibility

congratulations

friendship

13.Wellman was there for his able-bodied friend early in the climb when pieces of rock _______ .

made up

gave in

made out

gave way

14._______ six months, they have climbed El Captain.

Before

Since

Within

By

15.When the pair reached the top, they were met by Wellman’s girlfriend and a(n) _______ crowd of news reporters.

adjusting

appointing

admiring

advancing

16.Corbett hopes people will always find _______ somewhere in their life.

interference

inspiration

indifference

indignation

17.He _______ the metal spikes that guide the ropes and climbs up.

goes after

ponders over

pounds in

break through

18.After Wellman pulls himself up the rope, Corbett backtracks to _______ the spikes and climbs up again.

respire

recover

resolve

remove

19.He knew that I got hurt while climbing. He didn’t want to _______ me.

download

overrun

underestimate

upset

20.Corbett wants to bring _______ to climbing, his first love.

appearance

advantage

attention

approach

Grammar

\n

Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

21.That same night they made plans, and the next morning, _______ , they met to begin training.  

 ropes in hand   

ropes are in hand 

with hand in ropes 

hand with ropes 

22.When it was all over, both men spoke as if there _______ a serious problem.  

hadn’t been  

isn’t  

haven’t been

wasn’t   

23.It was Mike Corbett _______ first brought up the idea of Mark Wellman’s climbing again.  

whose

whom 

which   

 who  

24.Didn’t you go into a cave when it _______ ? 

has rained   

rains  

had rained 

was raining  

25.On Half Dome, this process _______, time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days. 

have repeated  

is repeating  

 was repeated

repeats 

26.When the pair reached the top, they were met by Wellman’s girlfriend and a(n) _______ crowd of news reporters. 

 being admired      

 admiring       

be admiring  

admired  

27.He was 22 when he slipped while _______ and fell 50 feet.  

 climb 

 climbed     

climbing  

 to climb  

28.On the cover _______ down a rock. 

was a photo of a woman in a wheelchair lower

a photo of a woman in a wheelchair was lowering 

to be lowered was a photo of a woman in a wheelchair 

was a photo of a woman in a wheelchair being lowered 

29.I was just _______ along when all of a sudden I _________ someone ________. 

walking; was hearing; to scream  

walking; heard; scream   

walked; heard; screamed 

walking; was hearing; scream   

30.Wellman was there for his able-bodied friend early in the climb when pieces of rock _______ . 

gave way

 have given way     

give way

are giving way  

\n

Dialogue

\n

Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

\n

31.–                               

  – No, how horrible! What were you doing there? 

 I went shopping in a department store, and Tom Cruise came in to buy a tie. 

We decided to go cave exploring. They’d predicted good weather. 

Did I ever tell you about the time I almost drowned in a cave? 

32.– I hadn’t seen my old friend Pablo in twenty years. Then last week I ran into him in a theater.   

  –                             

Did I ever tell you about that frightening movie I saw last week?

What a strange experience that must have been! 

We found we have even more in common now. 

33.– I was stuck on the road in my car for two hours during a snowstorm.  

  –                             

That’s awful! You must have been terrified!

Oh, really? What an embarrassing situation it was!

 Well, why didn’t you watch some TV programs? 

34.–                               

  – Yes, we did, but when he went to prison, he brought us great dishonor. 

Did you give him approval or disapproval? 

I’m sure you hoped your son would bring honor to the family. 

 Did you tell him about her dishonesty at work when she lied to the boss about it? 

35.– Shirley waited in line for three hours, and when she got to the ticket window, there weren’t any tickets left.   

  –                             

What an interesting experience that is!

 She must have been excited. 

That must have been frustrating. 

Reading

\n

Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each of the following questions.

Passage 3

\n

 

\n

  The United States is a country made up of many different races. Usually they are mixed together and can\’t be told from one another. But many of them still talk about where their ancestors came from. It is something they are proud of.

\n

  The original Americans, of course were the Indians. The so-called white men who then came were mostly from England. But many came from other countries like Germany and France.

\n

  One problem the United States has always had is discrimination. As new groups came to the United States they found they were discriminated against. First it was the Irish and Italians. Later it was the blacks. Almost every group has been able to finally escape this discrimination. The only immigrants who have not are the blacks. Surprisingly enough the worst discrimination today is shown towards the Indians.

\n

  One reason the Indians are discriminated against is that they have tried so hard to keep their identity. Of course they are not the only ones who have done so. The Japanese have their Little Tokyo in Los Angeles and the Chinese a Chinatown in New York. The Dutch settlement in Pennsylvania also stays separate from other people. Their towns are like something from the 19th century. They have a different reason from the other groups for staying separately. They live separately for religious reasons rather than keep together in a racial group.

\n

  Although some groups have kept themselves separate and others have been discriminated against, all groups have helped make the United States a great country. There is no group that has not helped in some way. And there is no group that can say they have done the most to make it a great country.

\n

  Many people still come from other countries to help the United States grow. A good example is the American project that let a man walk on the moon. It was a scientist from Germany who was most responsible for doing that. It is certain that in the future the United States will still need the help of people from all racial groups to remain a great country.

36.Which of the following statements can best describe the main idea of this passage? ________

 The United States is a country made up of many different races.

Discrimination is the most serious problem in the United States.

All races in the United States have helped make the country a great one.

The prosperity of the United States is mainly due to the hard work of the most discriminated races. 

37.In the first paragraph the word \”told\” means_________.

separated 

distinguished 

 revealed 

made known

38.This passage implies that discrimination is a problem which _________.

 many races in the United States have experienced

will still be very serious in the United States in the future

has already been solved in the United States

 is strongly opposed by many different races in the United States

39.The main reason why the Indians are most discriminated against is that __________.

 they have tried hard to keep their religions

they have tried hard to live together to keep their Indian customs

they are the only ones who have tried to keep their identity

 they discriminate many other races

40.The Dutch live separately in Pennsylvania _________.

to escape discrimination 

 to keep together in a racial group

to enjoy themselves in their own towns 

for religious reasons

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