国开《人文英语2》形考任务单元自测2答案

题目:—Can I take your order, madam?
—____________________.
: Yes. I’d like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles
; No, the price’s reasonable
; Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected”
“题目:—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer?
—____________________.
: Yes. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!
; Of course. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!
; Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience!”
“题目:—What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics?
—____________________.
: I’m going to be a volunteer.
; Yes, I have been there.
; I am travelling abroad.”
“题目:—What’s your plan for the summer vacation?
—____________________.
: I’m shopping now.
; I’m planning to go to Italy.
; I have a good plan.”
“题目:—Would you like anything else?
—____________________?
: I’d like to take bus.
; I’d like to play piano.
; I’d like some cookies.”
“题目:After cleaning the floor, I went on ________the window.
: to clean
; cleaning
; clean”
“题目:Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but think of it as _______?
: trade
; exchange
; bargain”
“题目:He looked _______ after reading the newspaper.
: worry
; worrying
; worried”
“题目:I __________ his efforts and I wish him well.
: thank
; gratitude
; appreciate”
“题目:If you take the ________ to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly.
: initiative
; initiation
; initiating”
“题目:They found all the guests _____ when they woke up.
: gone
; go
; going”
“题目:We walked down the stairs____________ taking the elevator.
: instead us
; instead of
; instead”
“题目:When people try to call their doctors during off hours, they usually hear a recorded message instructing them to go to the ________ room in the event of a crisis.
: urgency
; emergency
; emergence”
“题目:When we heard of it, we were deeply _________.
: moved
; moving
; move”
“题目:Will the AIDS patients benefit ______ the new drug?
: of
; from
; by”

“二、英译汉:为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. We should all try our best to do some volunteer work.{A; B; C}
A. 我们都应该试图最好不做一些志愿工作。
B. 我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。
C. 我们都应该做一些志愿工作。
2. We feel more accomplished personally in some way.{A; B; C}
A. 在某种意义上,我们感觉更有自我成就感。
B. 在某个方面,我们感觉更有自我成就感。
C. 在某种意义上,我们感觉更加成功。
3. You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who
needs others’ help.{A; B; C}
A. 今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人,但明天你可能是一个人需要别人的帮助。
B. 今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人,但明天你可能需要帮助他人。
C. 也许今天你有能力帮助别人,但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。
4. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests.{A; B; C}
A. 我在动物收容所做义工,它既与我的学习无关,也与我的职业兴趣无关。
B. 我在动物收容所做义工,它和我的学习无关,和我的职业兴趣有关。
C. 我在动物收容所做义工,它和我的学习有关,和我的职业兴趣无关。
5. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through.{A; B; C}
A. 它使我更能想到他人经历的苦难。
B. 它使我更能看到他人经历的苦难。
C. 它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。”
“二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)

MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE

My volunteer work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make.
I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young students. I’ll go on to do a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future.
My research project will be to build a spatial web application. It was inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization.
My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests. I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody. It’s made me a happier person, and I wouldn’t have got this far at university without it.

操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。

1. Volunteer work makes me become more confident.{T; F}

2. I work with other young volunteers in the Open University.{T; F}

3. My research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization.{T; F}

4. My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory.{T; F}

5. Without the volunteering work, I wouldn’t have my new career as a teacher.{T; F}”
“二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分)

WHY VOLUNTEER?

Volunteering is a great way to get work experience, and may be one of the most valuable experiences of your life. You learn new skills by trying new jobs. Better yet, you can meet people who can give you guidance and possibly help you to find a paid job later on. Employers will be impressed that you took the initiative to learn new things. You can learn how a charitable organization works. Best of all, you will be taking action to promote what you think is important and probably be helping someone else along the way.
Instead of considering volunteering as something you do for people who are not as fortunate as yourself, begin to think of it as an exchange. Consider that most people find themselves in need at some point in their lives. You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others’ help. Even now you might be on both sides of the service cycle: maybe you are a tutor for someone who can’t read, while last month the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you to the emergency room. Volunteering also includes “self-help.” So if you are active in your neighborhood crime watch, your home is protected while you protect your neighbors’ homes, too. It’s a double win: your community or cause benefits from your work and you benefit from your experiences. In a word, adding your effort to the work of others makes everyone’s lives better.

操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1. After you have helped others, you might{A; B; C}.
A. get guidance from someone else and maybe get a job.
B. feel that you’re not as fortunate as others.
C. feel that you are special.

2. What is the meaning of the word “initiative” in paragraph1? {A; B; C}
A. benefit
B. positive power
C. energy

3. Volunteering is a great way to get {A; B; C}.
A. a lot of money to become rich.
B. work experience and learn new skills.
C. pride in daily life.

4. When we help others we internally(本质上){A; B; C}
A. help ourselves.
B. benefit from others.
C. get something different in life.

5. By volunteering, we can make{A; B; C}.
A. you protect your neighbors’ homes.
B. the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you.
C. one’s life easier and happier.”
“二、阅读理解:结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分)
操作提示:通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。

MY VOLUNTEER EXPERIENCE AT THE YOUTH SERVICES CENTER LIBRARY

My experience at the library included{assisted; assisting; assist}kids during their library visit in a number of ways—reader’s advisory, working with the kids during library skills sessions, and checking{out; up; in}books. Of all of these experiences, working through problems with the kids during library skills sessions was{/; more; most}rewarding. Some of the library skills sessions were on the computer and others were using print sources like newspapers and encyclopedias.
Reader’s advisory for the kids was also rewarding. Through the recommendations of Jill Morrison, the YSCL’s head librarian, and also talking with the kids themselves, I read quite a few young adult titles. Doing this reading and also reading other reviews of juvenile literature{enabled; made; let}me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy.
One afternoon a high school-aged girl approached me{asking for; asking about; asking}books about college. She wanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processes. Together using the library’s webcat, we found some useful books for her. We also found some relevant websites. At the beginning of my experience at the YSCL, I felt that if I came away making a difference for only one person, I had succeeded. This young woman was so appreciative and enthusiastic about the information we found together that I think I met my goal.

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