国开《综合英语(2)》Unit 10 单元练习

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Vocabulary                                                                    

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

1. I’ve been under great pressure ______.

latest  

late 

lately  

lastly

2.He always cooperates ______ his friends to raise money.

to 

with

of  

as 

3.I prefer to stay at home rather than ______ out.

going   

to go  

 go  

goes

4.The boss blew her ______ seriously for her mistake.

off

up

down

in

5.You take too much time for sleeping. If I were you, I’d take some time ______.

on   

 off  

up

away

6.It is ______ that we have mote stress in our lives than ever before.

 saying  

said 

to say

to be said

7.She ______ to be right.

seemt

 seem

seems

seeming

8.—How can you do that?

—It is none of your ______.

 affairs 

 affair 

businesses  

business

9.I’m really ______ a bad mood. I want to do nothing now.

in 

on 

within  

under

10.We’d better complete every job on time without ______ anything.

putting off 

putting up

putting away  

putting back

11.Don’t push yourself too hard. Try to slow ______.

 down

away 

off 

by

12.I suggest that he ______ an overall body examination.

takes 

took 

 is taken 

take

13.Don’t push me too ______, or I will lose my temper.

hard  

 far

 tight

high

14.I’m ______ so much pressure, sometimes I just feel like quitting.

in

under  

on 

within

15.Once you study ______, you will make more and more progress.

hard and hard

more and more hard 

harder and harder

hard more and more

16.One should build an effective relationship ______ his boss.

with

 of 

to 

 over

17.I’m sorry. I shouldn’t lose my temper _____ such an affair.

 over 

on  

in 

with

18.You’d better not ______ yourself too hard, or you’ll be exhausted.

make

get 

 push

drive

19.I shouldn’t have blown up like that. Mary must have been sad because of my bad temper.

 out 

off  

 up 

in

20.I don’t know why, but I can’t help ______.

 with crying

myself crying 

cry

crying

Grammar                                                                     

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

21.You should work out the problem for ______. 

you 

 yourself  

your 

yours

22. I _______ I’d have a chance to see the film.

hope 

will be hoping

have been hoping 

 hoped

23. I am too tired to go to the film. I ______ vegetables all day.

 have watered  

have been watering

 is watering 

watered

24. He likes to take a walk by ______.

him 

himself 

 his

his own

25.______ is a socialist country

Our 

We 

Ours   

We country

26.Please wake him up. He _____ for 4 hours.

was sleeping 

had been sleeping

has been sleeping 

is sleeping

27. Mary _________ hard all this afternoon and is absolutely exhausted now.

 has been working

has worked

 is working    

worked

28.He is a great friend of _______.

myself   

me 

my own

 mine

29.The boy in the photo is ______

myself  

 my  

mine   

my photo

30.The house _____ is very nice, but the compound is too small.

 himself  

 itself 

herself 

oneself

31.They talked about the problem among ______.

themselves

 them

each other

themself

32. Be careful! Don’t cut _____ with the new knife.

 itself  

 herself 

yourself  

 himself 

33. If I _____ you, I’d take some time off.

am 

 was 

were 

will be

34.Tom ____ a book, and now he needs a holiday.

had been writing 

 will be writing

was writing 

has been writing

35. You’d better ________ your coat in such a warm room.

to put down 

put down 

putting down

 to putting down

36. _____ talked to each other.

 She   

 It 

He

They

37.The woman with the red umbrella ______ to see you since 8:00 this morning. Can you see her now?

has waited 

has been waiting

was waiting

is waiting 

38.You’d better not _____ yourself too hard, or you’ll be exhausted.

 to push 

push 

 to pushing 

pushing

39.If I ______ you, I will finish my homework first.

 am 

are 

were

can be 

40.Tom’s hands are very dirty. He ________ the car.  

has been repairing

has been repaired

has repaired    

was repairing

Dialogue                                                                       

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

41. – I feel like singing!

 –                                           .

How come?

Really? What makes you so happy?

Really? That’s terrible.

42.– David, you haven’t been yourself lately. I mean, you’ve been losing your temper over nothing.

I haven’t been getting much sleep either.

I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that

You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sick.

43.–You look so tired and bad-tempered. Have you been doing anything besides working?

                                       

Yeah. Nothing but sleep. Tiresome, isn’t it? I should find something interesting to kill time.

Actually many things to do. Jogging, chatting, fishing, watching movies, reading, etc., exciting every day.

 Not really. I haven’t been getting much sleep either. But what can I do? I’ve got to get this work done.

44.–                                        .

–The boy told me that he wanted to lie down. He said that his head ached and he felt sick.

What’s the matter with the boy?

What’s wrong with you?

Are you O.K.?

45. —                                  

   –Well, no, as a matter of fact… I haven’t been sleeping at all.

Hey, Maria, you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?

Hey, Maria, what’s up?

Hey, Maria, How are you today?

Reading                                                                      
Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each of the following questions.

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In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.

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    The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.

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    It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment (公寓房间) in New York City.

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    Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life-style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short stories, He called it ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States. ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

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    People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ‘Jonses’ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

46.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.

want to be as rich as their neighbours

want others to know or to think that they are rich

don’t want others to know they are rich

want to be happy

47.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.

live outside New York City

live in New York City

live in apartments

have many neighbours

48. The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means ________

a person who lives near another

people living in an area

an area near the place referred to

an area in another town or city

49. Arthur Momand used the name ‘Jones’ in his series of short stories because ‘Jones’ is ________.

an important name

a popular name in the United States

his neighbour’s name

not a good name

50.According to the writer, it is       to keep up with the Joneses.

correct 

interesting 

impossible 

good

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