国开《综合英语(1)》Unit5 单元练习

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I. Vocabulary and Structure Directions:

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Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

1.Can you tell me which place you        ?

have in mind

think over

have out of mind

have in the mind

2.The young boy         five dollars and gave it to the shop assistant.

counted up to

counted down

counted out

counted on

3.When he heard the news, he started pacing           in the garden.

up and down

in and out

forth and back

inside out

4.He       his feet before he entered the room.

wiped

wired

welted

rub

5.This will offer you a chance to meet        people.

a kind of

every kind of

all kinds of

kind of

6.Can you         a good magazine to read while I travel?

recommend

record

recognize

recover

7.He gained         experience of sailing as a deck hand.

practical

powerful

present

private

8.Do you        any way to get the dirty stains out of the coat?

ask for

know of

hear from

make sure

9.        , he knew nothing about it.

As a matter of fact

As matter of fact

In a fact

As a fact

10.Don\’t put all your eggs in one basket\’ is a          .

proverb

province

provision

problem

11.Don’t try to do everything at once; take it a bit          .

at times

at a time 

at other times

at the time

12.I saw her walking         in the courtyard.

back and forth

down and up 

in and out 

back and front

13.I was quite       all of these difficulties before we started doing it.

aware of

used with

happy to

along with

14.Which do you         most – health or wealth?

value

believe

think

consider

15.We         what you have done for the development of the company.

appreciate

approach

apprehend

appraise

16.I kicked myself for not having        it earlier.

thought of

think of

think over

thought over

17.Can you       what he means by saying that?

make out

put out

make up

talk about

18.He’s still          the city although he lived there about 10 years ago.

familiar with

familiar to

innocent of

famous for

19.Mary sang and I          her on the piano.

accompanied

accomplished

accorded

accounted

Grammar

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

20.You will find rice        at every meal in the South of China.

served

serving

be served

serves

21.Did you have         in mind?

anything special

special anything

nothing special

special nothing

22.When you pay the bill, don’t spend time        it.

checking

checked

to check

checks

23.There is no need to leave the tip,       tipping is almost unheard of in Japan.

for

because of

but

therefore

24.When       , before you start a meal, you will be given a basket with a hot towel in it.

dining out

dine out

dined out

you dining out

25.In the country, people are used to         someone on the arm or giving a pat on the shoulder.

touching

touch

touches

touched

26.When you are in foreign countries, you should try to understand how           different from your own.

their cultures are

are their cultures

do their cultures

their cultures do

27.This kind of service is the nicest,       it’s also the most expensive.

but

and

so

however

28.This has been one of          winters in a long time.

the worst

worse

bad

the bad

29.There are          books in the room.

quite a few

very a few

a few quite

quite few

Dialogue

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Choose the best answer for each of the following items.

30.— Thanks very much. You have been very helpful.

—                                

Don’t mention it. Any time.

No, thanks.

You are right. You can say it again.

31.— May I help you find something, or are you just looking?

— 

I am trying to find something for my daughter.

No, dinner is nearly ready.

That’s right. I’ll have that blue one. 

32.— How was your day? Did you do anything special?

                                  

No, nothing special.

I don’t have something special.

It’s hard to say. What about going out for a walk?

33.— How do I get to the train station from here?

—                                      

You can either drive or take a bus.

That’ s very difficult to talk about.

You can’t go there, but it’s a long way to go.

34.— How far is it? My feet are killing me.

—                                     

Oh, not that far. About a thirty-minute walk, I’d say.

It is located in the urban area.

Perhaps You need to go to see a doctor.

Reading

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Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each of the following questions.

Passage 1

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\”Fingers were made before forks\” when a person gives up good manners, puts aside knife and fork, and dives into his food, someone is likely to repeat that saying.

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    The fork was an ancient agricultural tool, but for centuries no one thought of eating with it. Not until the eleventh century, when a young lady from Constantinople(君士坦丁堡) brought her fork to Italy, did the custom reach Europe.

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    By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was widespread in Italy. The English explanation was that Italians were averse(反对的)to eating food touched with fingers, \”Seeing all men\’s fingers are not alike clean.\” English travelers kept their friends in stitches while describing this ridiculous Italian custom.

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Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Men who used forks were thought to be sissies, and women who used them were called show-offs and overnice. Not until the late 1600’s did using a fork become common custom.

35.The custom of eating with a fork was           .

brought to Europe from America

begun when forks were invented

brought to Europe from Asia

invented by Italians

36.By the fifteenth century forks were used           .

all over Italy

only in Constantinople

widely in Europe

In England

37.To English travelers in Italy, the use of forks seemed            .

clever

necessary

good manner

ridiculous

38.The English thought that Italians used forks in order to           .

imitate the people of the East

keep their food clean

impress visitors with their good manners

amuse the English

39.In England, people who used forks at that time were considered           .

well mannered

sissies

show-offs and overnice

both B and C

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